Which of the following is a requirement under HIPAA?

The implementation of safeguards to protect protected health information (PHI) is a fundamental requirement under HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act). This regulation mandates that covered entities, such as healthcare providers, health plans, and healthcare clearinghouses, must put in place physical, administrative, and technical safeguards to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of PHI. These safeguards are essential in preventing unauthorized access to sensitive health information and protecting patients' privacy.

In ensuring compliance, organizations must assess risks to the confidentiality of PHI, train employees on privacy policies, and create policies that dictate how information is shared and protected. The focus is on protecting individuals’ health information while allowing necessary access for treatment, payment, and healthcare operations, which aligns with HIPAA's overarching goal of maintaining patient confidentiality and trust in the healthcare system.